Paul Revere Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the official website. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. It is a great museum stop. Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Russell Sturgis Joseph Frye Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. Massachusetts in the Civil War - History of Massachusetts Blog William Munroe Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors | Mass.gov When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. George Robert Twelves Hewes It was authorized on 16 September 1776, in the Continental Army under Colonel Marshall at Boston, Massachusetts, as eight companies of volunteers from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk counties of the colony of Massachusetts and Cheshire county of the colony of New Hampshire. To identify state and military unit of interest . It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Greenes Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Greenes Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to the, Consolidated (less 2 companies) 1 January 1777 with, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Excellent! Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. Levi Lincoln Sr. William Dawes Other information on the site includes histories of Union and Confederate regiments, links to descriptions of significant battles, and selected lists of prisoner-of-war records and cemetery records. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brewer. Continental Regiments. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Seeking Fortune: The Revolutionary Path(s) of Fortune Freeman and Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. Some page levels are currently hidden. The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. The Red, Black and White Men of Glover's Regiment Take Washington Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Joseph Bradley Varnum 1st Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. The brigade was reassigned to the Northern Department on 1 July 1777 and the regiment was relieved from the brigade on 31 March 1778. If you would like to continue helping us improve Mass.gov, join our user panel to test new features for the site. Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. We will use this information to improve this page. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. The Continental Army in the Revolutionary War - History of The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. John Hannum III The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. Joseph Leavitt 1, no. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Alta's Place. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. 4th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 15th Massachusetts Regiment. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . Thomas Gardner The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . List of New England Army Units in 1775 American Revolutionary War Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Consolidated (less Thompsons, and Egerys Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, First Bristol Regiment, 177680 Commanded by Col. Thomas Carpenter III 17761780, Regiment under Gen. Lincolns command Nov. 1776, Brig. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. American Revolution 9th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. Around 9,000 African Americans became Black Patriots. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Asa Pollard 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. In October, Glover's 14th Continental was one of three Massachusetts regiments posted near Eastchester. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Benjamin Lincoln Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Samuel Osgood After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. Anselm Tupper consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. Actual Sons of the American Revolution - Massachusetts Society However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. Leigh, Kathy. Moses Little United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. The regiment re-organized to nine companies on 25 September 1778 and reassigned to the Northern Department on 14 June 1779. Consolidated (less Danforths Company) on January 1, 1776 with. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. George Middleton The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. Supplying its troops with the weapons required to win the Revolutionary War was a critical, complex and ever-present issue for the new American nation. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Massachusetts Regiments in the Continental Army - Revolutionary War [1] Online Revolutionary War Indexes and Records - Military Indexes Authorized Apr 1775. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War More than 1,000 men responded. The finding aid to this collection is available online. circa 1840-1888. The 7th Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Continental Army. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. 7 Black Heroes of the American Revolution - HISTORY Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 27th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; concurrently relieved from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. John Parker State Archives. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. African Americans and the End of Slavery in Massachusetts Revolutionary Participation. Massachusetts Historical Society, www.masshist.org/endofslavery/index.php?id=56 Massachusetts in the American Revolution (6) Orderly book of Capt. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. $29.99. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Rufus King General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. Sergeant William Berry Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the.

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